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Introduction

 

The Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform VSP E590 and VSP E790 storage systems are high-performance, large-capacity data storage systems. The VSP E590 and VSP E790 all-flash arrays (AFAs) support NVMe and SAS solid-state drives (SSDs). The VSP E590H and VSP E790H hybrid models can be configured with both SSDs and hard disk drives (HDDs).

  • The NVMe flash architecture delivers consistent, low-microsecond latency, which reduces the transaction costs of latency-critical applications and delivers predictable performance to optimize storage resources.
  • The hybrid architecture allows for greater scalability and provides data-in-place migration support.

The VSP E590 and VSP E790 storage systems consist of a controller chassis, one or more drive boxes for hybrid models, and internal components such as fans and PCIe switches.

Key features

 
High performance
  • Multiple controller configuration distributes processing across controllers
  • High-speed processing facilitated by up to 768 GiB of cache
  • I/O processing speed increased by NVMe flash drives
  • High-speed front-end data transfer up to 32 Gbps for FC and 10 Gbps for iSCSI
  • I/O response times as low as 66 μs
  • Integrated with Hitachi Ops Center to improve IT operational efficiencies
High reliability
  • Service continuity for all main components due to redundant configuration
  • RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 6 support (RAID 6 including 14D+2P)
  • Data security by automatically transferring data to cache flash (non-volatile) memory during a power outage without any intervention
Scalability and versatility
  • VSP E590: Up to 8.9 PB (internal and SAS expansion), 144 PB (external), and 4M IOPS
  • VSP E790: Up to 8.9 PB (internal and SAS expansion), 216 PB (external), and 6.8M IOPS
  • Heterogeneous connectivity supporting concurrent attachment to a variety of hosts, including VMware, Linux, UNIX, and Windows

Storage system specifications

 

The storage systems offer superior performance, resiliency, and agility, featuring response times as low as 66 μ, all backed up with the industry’s first and most comprehensive 100% data availability guarantee. The following table lists the key operational and performance specifications for the storage system.

VSP E790 specifications

Item

Specification

System

Number of drives

Minimum

4

Maximum

 

  • 24 (internal NVMe)
  • 240 (SAS SSDs)

RAID group configuration

RAID 6

 

  • 6D+2P
  • 12D+2P
  • 14D+2P
RAID 5

 

  • 3D+1P
  • 4D+1P
  • 6D+1P
  • 7D+1P
RAID 1

 

  • 2D+2D
  • 4D+4D

Maximum number of spare drives

46 (maximum of 2 internal NVMe)

Maximum number of volumes

49,152

Maximum storage system capacity (physical capacity)

30 TB 2.5-inch SSD used

7.9 PB

Maximum external configuration

192 PiB (216 PB)

Memory

Cache memory capacity

768 GiB

Storage interface

DKC-drive interface

  • NVMe/Dual Port
  • SAS/Dual Port

Data transfer rate

  • 8 Gbps (NVMe)
  • Max 12Gbps (SAS)

Device interface

Supported channel types

 

  • Fibre Channel (shortwave, longwave)
  • iSCSI (optical)

Data transfer rate

Fibre Channel

Up to 32 Gbps

iSCSI (Optical)

10 Gbps

Maximum number of front-end modules

  • 6 (NVMe only)
  • 4 (with SAS expansion)
VSP E790H specifications

Item

Specification

System

Number of drives

Minimum

4

Maximum

2.5-inch SAS: 240

3.5-inch SAS: 480

2.5-inch NVMe: 24

RAID group configuration

RAID 6

 

  • 6D+2P
  • 12D+2P
  • 14D+2P
RAID 5

 

  • 3D+1P
  • 4D+1P
  • 6D+1P
  • 7D+1P
RAID 1

 

  • 2D+2D
  • 4D+4D

Maximum number of spare drives

46 (maximum of 2 internal NVMe)

Maximum number of volumes

49,152

Maximum storage system capacity (physical capacity)

30 TB 2.5-inch SSD and 14 TB 3.5-inch HDD used

8.9 PB

Maximum external configuration

192 PiB (216 PB)

Memory

Cache memory capacity

768 GiB

Storage interface

DKC-drive interface

NVMe/Dual Port

SAS/Dual Port

Data transfer rate

  • 8 Gbps (NVMe)
  • Max 12 Gbps (SAS)

Device interface

Supported channel types

 

  • Fibre Channel (shortwave, longwave)
  • iSCSI (optical)

Data transfer rate

Fibre Channel

Up to 32 Gbps

iSCSI (Optical)

10 Gbps

Maximum number of front-end modules

  • 6 (NVMe only)
  • 4 (with SAS expansion)
VSP E590 specifications

Item

Specification

System

Number of drives

Minimum

4

Maximum

  • 24 (internal NVMe)
  • 240 (SAS expansion SSDs)

RAID group configuration

RAID 6

 

  • 6D+2P
  • 12D+2P
  • 14D+2P
RAID 5

 

  • 3D+1P
  • 4D+1P
  • 6D+1P
  • 7D+1P
RAID 1

 

  • 2D+2D
  • 4D+4D

Maximum number of spare drives

46 (maximum of 2 internal NVMe)

Maximum number of volumes

32,768

Maximum storage system capacity (physical capacity)

30 TB 2.5-inch SSD used

7.9 PB

Maximum external configuration

128 PiB (144 PB)

Memory

Cache memory capacity

384 GiB to 768 GiB

Storage interface

DKC-drive interface

  • NVMe/Dual Port
  • SAS/Dual Port

Data transfer rate

Up to 32 Gbps

Device interface

Supported channel types

 

  • Fibre Channel (shortwave, longwave)
  • iSCSI (optical)

Data transfer rate

Fibre Channel

Up to 32 Gbps

iSCSI (Optical)

10 Gbps

Maximum number of front-end modules

  • 6 (NVMe only)
  • 4 (with SAS expansion)
VSP E590H specifications

Item

Specification

System

Number of drives

Minimum

4

Maximum

2.5-inch SAS: 240

3.5-inch SAS: 480

2.5-inch NVMe: 24

RAID group configuration

RAID 6

 

  • 6D+2P
  • 12D+2P
  • 14D+2P
RAID 5

 

  • 3D+1P
  • 4D+1P
  • 6D+1P
  • 7D+1P
RAID 1

 

  • 2D+2D
  • 4D+4D

Maximum number of spare drives

46 (maximum of 2 internal NVMe)

Maximum number of volumes

32,768

Maximum storage system capacity (physical capacity)

30 TB 2.5-inch SSD and 14 TB 3.5-inch HDD used

8.9 PB

Maximum external configuration

128 PiB (144 PB)

Memory

Cache memory capacity

384 GiB to 768 GiB

Storage interface

DKC-drive interface

NVMe/Dual Port

SAS/Dual Port

Data transfer rate

  • 8 Gbps (NVMe)
  • Max 12Gbps (SAS)

Device interface

Supported channel types

 

  • Fibre Channel (shortwave, longwave)
  • iSCSI (optical)

Data transfer rate

Fibre Channel

Up to 32 Gbps

iSCSI (Optical)

10 Gbps

Maximum number of front-end modules

  • 6 (NVMe only)
  • 4 (with SAS expansion)